Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) is the idea that
students learn better when the material and teaching connects with their
culture, their backgrounds, and their experiences.
Instead of just giving students materials to learn from
textbooks and worksheets, learning improves when we help make meaningful
connections between the students and what we are teaching. When we help make
these connections and build relevance between what they are learning and their
lives, we can increase rigor, we can develop high-level academic skills, and
dive deeper into the learning.
The same can be said and should be said when we are
coaching. When a lot of us were growing up, we were at the mercy of our coach.
Whatever system he/she wanted to run is what we ran. We didn’t have much of a
say-so and the coach was the judge, jury, and executioner.
We are learning in the classroom that helping students
connect with the learning increases achievement, and the same is seen in
sports.
Instead of only teaching one offense, or one defense or one
style of attack, it would do us coaches well to continue learning new ideas so
that we can tailor our systems to match our personnel.
We have seen this shift in football with the spread
offenses. Football coaches are spreading out their best players, putting them
in space, speeding up the game so that their players can do what they do best.
The same is seen in basketball. Steph Curry completely
changed the game with his ability to shoot, and what James Harden and the
Houston Rockets are doing is something that we haven’t seen before either.
While sustained success is something the Rockets are still
looking for, I commend their efforts to put the ball in their best players’
hands and let them do what they do best.
Culturally responsive coaching is not just the system and
the style of play; it is how you teach and interact with your athletes every
day. It is building a relationship with them, it is getting to know who they
are, where they come from, and why they play. It is getting to know their culture,
their background, their experiences, and connecting all of that to the game and
building life lessons around it. It is figuring out how they learn best and
teaching in a way that will help them become successful.
When we are more culturally responsive, we build deeper
relationships with our athletes and their families, we build stronger trust,
and we can build stronger teams.
As the saying goes, “They don’t care how much you know until
they know how much you care.” Being culturally responsive helps your athletes
know how much you care about them as people. Being culturally responsive allows
us to have higher expectations for our athletes because we know their goals and
their strengths.
It improves their performance because it helps our athletes feel
valued and empowered. It helps all of our athletes build cultural competence and learning capacity.
It helps everyone understand different perspectives, appreciate others’
strengths, and build empathy.
It can help all of us reflect on our own
experiences and identity and see how it affects our attitudes and coaching
styles.’
CRC helps create an equitable experience for everyone, even the
athletes that aren’t playing as much. It keeps them engaged because the coach
keeps an interest in them and is in constant communication with them.